Ace the 2025 ACS Cardiac Medicine Certification – Pump Up Your Practice!

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In a patient with a recent anterior wall MI, what medication should be given while waiting for a cath lab team if ST changes are detected?

Wake the patient and have him turn on his back and then reassess the ST segments.

In the context of managing a patient with a recent anterior wall myocardial infarction (MI) who shows ST segment changes, the appropriate course of action involves assessing the patient’s condition carefully. Waking the patient and having them turn on their back allows for reassessment of the ST segments. This maneuver can help confirm whether the observed changes are genuine ischemic ST changes or might be influenced by the patient’s positioning or other transient factors.

ST segment changes in the context of a recent MI can be indicative of ongoing ischemia or potential complications, which need to be thoroughly evaluated. By having the patient reposition, there is potential for a clearer interpretation of the ECG, reducing artifacts that may occur due to the patient's position. This step is critical before making any further decisions, such as considering interventions or waiting for catheterization.

While the other options may seem practical in the context of monitoring, they do not adequately address the need for immediate reassessment of the ST changes. Resetting alarms without confirming whether the ST changes are clinically significant overlooks the risk of ongoing ischemia, and allowing the patient to continue resting without a new ECG leads to potential oversight of a critical condition that could necessitate urgent intervention. Hence, taking an active reassessment approach is foundational in this clinical

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Reset the alarms recognizing this ST change as normal.

Since the patient is comfortable, reset the alarm limits and allow him to continue resting.

Wake the patient and get a 12 lead ECG to assess.

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